HEALTH
SITUATION
DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
(Year)
  • Total population
2000
61,399 (thousands)
  • Surface area
1997
513 (thousand of sq.km2)
  • Population density
2000
120 (per sq km)
  • Population growth rate 
1995-2000
0.93(%)
  • Crude birth rate
1995-2000
6.7
  • Urban population
1999
21.2%
  • Average annual growth rate of the urban population
1995-2000
2.5%
     
SOCIOECONOMIC INDICATORS
 
 
  • Gross domestic product (GDP)
2000
119.5 billion USD
  • GDP Growth rate 
2000
4.4%
  • GNI (Gross National Income-formerly gross national product or GNP)
1990
1,420 USD
 
2000
2,100 USD
  • Real GDP per capita (PPP)
2000
6,131 USD
  • Average annual growth rate of the GNP
1998-1999
4.9%
  • Average annual rate of inflation
1998
8.7%
  • Human development index
1999
0.757
 
2000
0.713 
  • Dependency ratio # Total
1995-2000
54.7
# Old age (65+)
1995-2000
13.0
# Young (0-14)
1995-2000
41.7
  • Adult literacy rate # Total
1997
94.7
# Female 
1997
92.8
# Male
1997
96.7
  • Gross primary school
   
enrolment ratio # Female
1996
96%
# Male
1996
99%
  • Gross secondary school
   
enrolment ratio # Female
1996
37%
# Male 
1996
38%
     
HEALTH RESOURCES INDICATORS
 
 
  • Total expenditure on health
1997
5.7% of GDP
  • Public share to total health expenditure
1997
33.0%
  • Per capital total health expenditure
1997
327 international dollars
  • Physicians per 10,000 population
1997
2.4
  • Hospital beds per 10,000 population
1997
20.0
     
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE COVERAGE INDICATORS    
  • Infants immunized # DPT 3
1999
97%
# OPV 3
1999
97%
# BCG
1999
98%
Measles
1999
94%
  • Pregnant women immunized with tetanus toxoid
1999
90%
  • Women of child - bearing age using contraceptives
1998
72.2%
  • Population with access to safe water
1999
80%
  • Population with access to adequate sanitation
1999
96%
     
HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS
 
 
  • Life expectancy at birth
   
  • Total
1005-2000
68.8 years
  • Female
72.0 “
  • Male
65.8 “
  • Disability Adjusted Life Expectancy - DALE: (Healthy Life Expectancy)
   
  • Total
1999
60.2 years 
  • Female
62.1 “
  • Male
58.4 “
  • Infant mortality rate
1995-2000
25 per 1000 live births
  • Under-five mortality rate
1995-2000
35 per 1000 live births
  • Total fertility rate 
1995-2000
1.7 per women
  • Maternal mortality ratio
1998
43.9 per 1000 live births
  • Low birth weight newborns
1998
8.1%
  • Children with low weight-for-age
1998
31.3%
     
GENDER EQUITY INDICATORS
 
 
  • Life expectancy at birth ratio
1995-2000
109 females as a % of males
  • Gender-related development index
1999
0.755
  • Gender empowerment measure
1999
n/a
  • GDP per capita
1998
60 females as a % of males
  • Seats held in parliament
1999
n/a % women
  • Administrators and managers
1998
21.6 % women
  • Adult literacy ratio
1997
96 females as a % of males
  • Primary school enrolment ratio 
1996
97 females as a % of males
  • Secondary school enrolment ratio
1996
97 females as a % of males